What kind of food lowers bad cholesterol




















If you're on one of these drugs, check with your doctor before eating grapefruit or drinking the juice. A plant-based chemical known as resveratrol, found in the red grapes used to make red wine, can help to lower blood levels of LDL cholesterol.

It also appears to protect against coronary artery disease, thanks to its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Furthermore, a glass of red wine with a meal can help prevent the constriction of blood vessels that can follow a fatty meal and lead to atherosclerosis and heart attack. If you don't drink, don't start now.

You can get resveratrol from red, black, and purple grapes, and from blueberries , cranberries, and even peanut butter. If you do drink alcohol , limit your consumption of red wine to one or two 5 oz glasses a day. Plant sterols and stanols, collectively known as "phytosterols," are substances that are naturally present in small quantities in vegetable oil corn, soybean , nuts, legumes, whole grains, fruits and vegetables, and even dark chocolate.

Phytosterols block cholesterol absorption in the small intestine, which in turn helps lower LDL. Because it is difficult to get much of these healthy compounds directly from fresh foods, many products are being fortified with sterols and stanols.

These include vegetable oil spreads choose the light varieties , orange juice, and fat-free milk, among other products. Look at labels carefully, since the calories in many of these products can add up quickly and sidetrack the best of heart-healthy intentions.

By subscribing you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Health Topics. Health Tools. High Cholesterol. Reviewed: January 17, Medically Reviewed. Additional reporting by Barbara Kean. And some contain plant sterols and stanols, which block the body from absorbing cholesterol. An easy first step to lowering your cholesterol is having a bowl of oatmeal or cold oat-based cereal like Cheerios for breakfast.

It gives you 1 to 2 grams of soluble fiber. Add a banana or some strawberries for another half-gram. Current nutrition guidelines recommend getting 20 to 35 grams of fiber a day, with at least 5 to 10 grams coming from soluble fiber.

The average American gets about half that amount. Barley and other whole grains. Like oats and oat bran, barley and other whole grains can help lower the risk of heart disease, mainly via the soluble fiber they deliver. Beans are especially rich in soluble fiber. They also take a while for the body to digest, meaning you feel full for longer after a meal. That's one reason beans are a useful food for folks trying to lose weight. With so many choices — from navy and kidney beans to lentils, garbanzos, black-eyed peas, and beyond — and so many ways to prepare them, beans are a very versatile food.

Eggplant and okra. These two low-calorie vegetables are good sources of soluble fiber. A bushel of studies shows that eating almonds, walnuts, peanuts, and other nuts is good for the heart. Nuts have additional nutrients that protect the heart in other ways. Cholesterol is a fatty substance produced naturally by your liver and found in your blood.

Cholesterol is used for many different things in your body, but it can become a problem when there is too much of it in your blood. Some foods contain cholesterol. For most people, eating foods high in dietary cholesterol only has a small influence on their blood cholesterol. High levels of cholesterol in your blood are mainly caused by eating foods high in saturated fats and trans-fats, and not including foods with unsaturated fats and with fibre.

Most people with high cholesterol feel perfectly well and often have no symptoms. The best way to find out if your cholesterol is high is to have a blood test known as a lipid panel or profile. Visit your GP to determine whether you need to lower your cholesterol level and what action to take.

GPs can also do a heart health check , that calculates your heart disease and stroke risk. Some people will have high cholesterol even if they follow a healthy, balanced diet low in saturated fats and trans-fats. These people may need to take cholesterol-lowering medicine as prescribed by their doctor.

What we eat has an impact on our cholesterol levels and can help reduce our risk of disease. Try to eat a wide variety of foods from each of the five food groups. Not only does this help to maintain a healthy and interesting diet, but it provides essential nutrients to the body. Also, be mindful on how much you are eating and whether you are filling up on unhealthy foods. Portion sizes have increased over time and many of us are eating more than we need which can lead to obesity and increase our risk of cardiovascular disease.

As well as sticking to a varied and healthy diet, try these tips to help you manage your cholesterol:. If you are having trouble with your cholesterol levels, a dietitian can help you to eat healthily for your specific needs. If you are trying to lower your cholesterol, aim to eat foods that are high in dietary fibre particularly soluble fibre , because they can reduce the amount of LDL bad cholesterol in your blood.

Following a healthy, balanced diet that is low in saturated fats and trans-fats can help to lower your cholesterol. Aim to replace foods that contain unhealthy, saturated and trans-fats with foods that contain healthy fats.

Hormones release triglycerides to make energy between meals. Like cholesterol, your body needs triglycerides to work properly. However, there is evidence to suggest that some people with high triglycerides are at increased risk of heart disease and stroke. If you regularly eat more energy than you need, you may have high triglycerides hypertriglyceridaemia.

Making lifestyle changes, especially changing some of the foods you eat, and regular physical activity , are very important to help reduce high LDL bad cholesterol. You may also need to take cholesterol-lowering medicines such as statins to help manage your cholesterol and reduce your risk of having a heart attack or stroke.

Talk to your doctor about finding the most appropriate treatment for you. This page has been produced in consultation with and approved by:. The size of a standard drink can vary according to the type of alcohol. A person with amyloidosis produces aggregates of insoluble protein that cannot be eliminated from the body.

When a person is anaemic, the red blood cells have to work harder to get oxygen around the body. An aneurysm may have no symptoms until it is either very large or it ruptures. A common misconception is that anorexia nervosa only affects young women, but it affects males and females of all ages.

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